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Understanding Leadership From The Animal Kingdom


Keeping your eyes, your mind, your heart and your intellect open can lead to wonderful experiences, as also insight. This is exactly what happened today, as I watched a flock of birds, and their coordination. My mind went to a few days ago when I chanced upon a line of ants, as well as the Bees nest which I also observed quite closely. It struck me that these beings, incapable of complex thought, can achieve tasks far in excess of their apparent capabilities, and with stunning coordination between the various members of their community. I also noted with chagrin that Mankind, despite being advanced in comparison, has proven itself wholly incapable of pulling off similar coordination in its efforts.



BEES, BIRDS & ANTS
Close observation of Bees and Birds, as well as Ants has lead me to really admire their capabilities of team work, coordinated effort, and task-centricity. What I wouldn’t give for a similar level of task focus in my life, be it personal or professional. Sadly, I am forced to conclude that this is currently beyond our ability, despite our obviously higher position on the developmental scale. We can look at our achievements {of Mankind}, and take pride; but stop a moment, and think again. Given our advanced capabilities, as well as our impact on the environment, I respectfully submit that we are under-achievers.

WHY IS THIS SO?
The reason for this is quite simple : Humans have the ability to think, and in addition have desires, wants. Given the diversity of Humanity, there is a wide disparity between thought processes of divergent individuals. Adding to this is the difference in status, class, economic profile of the people, and you have a situation wherein each individual has his or her own set of wants, which diverge widely from other people. This is the backdrop which one needs to keep in mind. Due to this diversity of thought & wants, a situation is created wherein a group of people will like as not have widely diverging priorities. Human ego, status etc further complicates this by ensuring each person has an opinion; the net result is, human activity seems disorganized in comparison!

THE PARADOX…
Paradoxically, it is these very abilities that ensure that the Human species has evolved so fast and so well; wants, desires, thoughts, ego etc – these have fueled Human Endeavour like nothing has, and no other aspect has a similar capability to unlock potential. The very aspects that ensure that all  Human Activity is by definition less organized and seemingly chaotic is what makes us, us – so to speak. In other words, our abilites are a two-edged sword…. Used well, they work wonders. Else…

THE LEARNING
In most modern organizations, Teamwork, getting buy-in of the entire team is perhaps one of most risk-prone steps, and has led to incalculable business losses. In fact, in most human organized activity, it is the ability to pull the entire organization along in one direction that is the most vital aspect. One would think that sentient beings like us would have no problem in doing so; yet, time after time, this has proven to be the waterloo of many a concerted organized effort. This is the last frontier of Human Endeavour – unlearning those precise abilities that got us here in the first place.

As we can see in the Ants, the Bees or the Birds examples above, the entire team combines, each doing their own roles to near-perfection – to achieve things that we still wonder at, marvel at. The key is the subjugation of individual desires to the group goal; while ensuring individual needs / wants are also met. Since lower-scale development has consequently lower apparent needs / wants, this is doable for them. But for us – with our intellect, egos, desires, economic problems – is this equally easily achievable? Can we somehow figure out a win-win situation – as this will obviously directly impact productivity on a far larger scale than just about anything else?


That is what true team leadership is all about, in a nutshell. The requirement is aligning Team Goals with individual goals such that the entire team comes together in a synergistic fashion, multiplying its effectiveness such that the result is much greater than the sum of its constituent parts.  Put simply, the propensity, the tendency of team member to highlight, prefer and focus on individual vested interests needs to be challenged, met head on and solved.

I use the word solve : most managers could interpret that word as “sack” – well, I didn’t say remove such team members, I said solve. It means an entire strategy – right from choosing the right person {If you have a retail strategy, keeping a wholesale specialist is not the answer, for example!}; motivating this person; clarity in KRAs – which should be fully aligned with overall objectives; lack of hidden KRAs {oh, yes – there are hidden KRAs, situations when the expected result is not the one that is written in the strategy. Happens, all too often}.

This extends to having proper milestones & benchmarks; measurement; checks, balances and feedback; and most vital – employee & team trust, without which vested agenda are certain to rise. It includes proper, transparent Rewards and Recognition programme; communication with the team – even of hiccups; as well as ruthless culling of problematic individuals, people who insist on driving agenda detrimental to the stated strategy for personal gain. Not one of the above can happen successfully without ethical treatment of, transparency with employees, and winning their trust. That is the totality, the essence of true landmark leadership – that is the goal every Corporate Manager must strive for!


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