I
closed the previous article {found here : Understanding
The Internet : Reaching Into The Gut Of Existing Systems} with a statement
that few organizations truly understand how to use the 5-21” space of the
screen; this article looks at this
aspect in a little more detail. A great many companies use the customer-facing
aspects of the internet as merely another tool to communicate and connect,
completely ignoring the full power of the internet ecosystem.
The
Screen, first of all, is mistakenly defined as just a mere device that
displays, or acts as a window, disseminating information to your prospects and
customers, and the general audience. The screen is more of a doorway, a portal
that transports – or has the ability to – transport your customer into a world
of constantly interacting stakeholders in your product, your company and your
addressable market segment. If that doesn’t scare you as a Brand Manager, as a
Marketer, and as a Sales Professional, high time it did.
Before
the internet ecosystem evolved, the touchpoints a customer had for interfacing
with your products were limited – The Shop, Company Offices, Other Customers
who were limited to those who were met personally, Media, Competitors and a few
more. But cut to today and that has undergone a sea-change, with the potential
ability of the customer connect having increased to almost infinity, with the
feasibility of getting exposed to and influenced by a much larger array of
touchpoints, viewpoints, opinions - as
well as both positive and negative customer feedback and experiences
It
stands to reason that in the changed environment of freer flow of information
& increased touchpoints, the customer communication has to change from a
one-sided monologue to more of an engagement with the customer. The reason is
straightforward – a greater number of touchpoints mean larger information
volume and interactions, contrarian opinions, noise and greater scope for
replaceable products to engage with prospective customers, as well as greater
potential of the medium to enhance audience experiences.
Thus
far, we are on established management jargon, which is spouted by a good number
of companies. Only a select few organizations manage to actually convert the
monologue with an active engagement; very very few, in fact. For, a large
majority of the sites I visit, at least in India, still adhere to the old style
of communication; little effort is made to enhance the customer experience, and
make it more rewarding and meaningful. In some cases, the customer experience
is actually negative in many ways. The reason this is not showing in sales is either
due to the price differential; products are cheaper on the Ecommerce sites, or
due to other attendant disadvantages.
Let me
illustrate with 2 examples : one B2C and one B2B. The internet is so vast, that
it is not feasible for me to cover more in a blog post; neither is it advisable.
In B2C, let us take books. Why does a customer buy a book online? There are two
reasons : Price, and Convenience, which has lead to galloping sales at online
book stores. But halt a moment, and analyse in depth. And, instead of asking
what does the internet give you, ask what
does a book stall give you? Reverse your viewpoint for a minute!
In a
book store, you can get a feel of the book, you can flip its pages – which is
pretty damned important if you are reading a new author, or a serious topic;
you can easily compare similar books or two options on the same subject.
Furthermore, you can far more easily spot new books; the interface is much
bigger than a small screen; in a store, you are exposed to 4 walls crammed with
books, which make for easy discovery.
To
compete with this, you have the price-offs and the convenience factor of the
small screen; till date there has been on attempt at going beyond this. Reviews
do not count in the age of the convergence of technology; it is simple enough a task to look a book’s reviews on your
smartphone and purchase offline! The offline stores are also now becoming
more nimble, willingly offering discounts to regular customers, and other small
facilities, like getting selected books for them. They are now allowing
customers to sit on sofas in comfort, and browse books to their heart’s content
– in other words, they have added several
value-additions to the customer interface, making for a much more rewarding
experience
And
that is where the digital players are not doing anything : trying to make the
customer interface more rewarding. Sure, this will be expensive, time-consuming
and demanding; but it will have to be done sooner or later. Currently, you are
not facing the pain as the market is untapped, and there is a scorching growth
pace, that is hiding the underbelly. All are advised to study Telecom, and how
its ARPU fell, and draw parallels and extrapolate to the future, with
penetration at higher levels. That is a reality every industry has to face.
In our
example, a moments’ thought and you can spot any number of ways that the
customer experience can be made more rewarding. You can facilitate browsing
titles – and the usage of technology can ensure that the browsing experience in
online stores will be leagues ahead of the offline experience, as you can offer
targeted searches in the book’s content. Author-searches, cross-selling
opportunities, specific searches of interest – all of which can make the customer
experience exceptionally powerful.
You
cannot match the dexterity and ease of new book discovery in offline stores;
but you can work around this issue by offering other advantages. You can offer
first 1o pages downloads free, as an example. You can look at facilitating
direct interactions with the author, fan pages, discussion forums; you can
facilitate book searches and book discovery in a much wider database, and can
give options for time of delivery if book not in stock {beyond the current We
Will Get In Touch When In Stock} and so on and so forth.
All this
can be achieved at the touch of a button for the customer, which cannot be
matched by the offline store. The current model of price-driven sales online is
already driving a deep schism into offline models, leading to a massive
backlash by offline models, who are competing with extraordinary tenacity and
dexterity, and are in the process not only maintaining relevance, but actually
winning back lost ground.
And all
because the online people aren’t using the full power of the medium; and that
is because the pain isn’t showing in the numbers, as the high growth rate is
ensuring the new customers are greater than Churn. As I said, learn from
Telecom : there will come a time when Churn will exceed new customers. And no
one can say how far away that time is, given the stunningly scorching growth
rates in this industry.
In the next article, I shall take a look at
the B2B marketplace, as well as some interesting entirely avoidable mistakes
made by the best of them in this trade in both the B2B and B2C Space.
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